摘要
目的:了解药品不良反应(ADR)的发生情况以及给患者造成的危害。方法:对我中心2006年评价后的366例ADR报告进行分类统计和分析。结果:涉及ADR的药物共有120个品种,其中,抗感染药物居首位,其次为循环系统(心脑血管)药物。ADR中合并用药72例(19.7%),97%是静脉给药。主要的ADR类型为皮肤损害,其次是心血管系统损害、神经系统损害、胃肠道系统、发热、寒战等全身症状。重度ADR有22例(占6.0%),其中死亡4例(1.1%)。结论:ADR不容忽视,应加强监测。
Objective: To analyze on 366 cases of adverse drug reaction reports. Method: Three hundreds and sixty-six cases of ADR reports from ADR monitoring center were collected and analyzed in 2006. Result: Among the reported cases, 120 kinds of drugs related to ADR,the first place was anti-infective drugs ,with circulatory system drugs followed. Seventy-two cases (19.7% ) were combined usage of drugs, intravenously administration with drugs were 97.0%. Major clinical manifestation involved skin damage, cardiovascular system, nervous system, gastro-intestinal tract reaction, drug fever, and chilliness followed etc. Twenty-two cases were serious ADR (6.0%) ,among which 4 died (1.1%). Conclusion: It must strengthen monitoring and never neglect for ADR.
出处
《中国药师》
CAS
2008年第5期567-568,共2页
China Pharmacist