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从社会阶层角度解读巴基斯坦的政治生态 被引量:2

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摘要 巴基斯坦1947年立国至今,其社会结构主要由封建地主阶层和以农民为主的草根阶层两大要素组成。由于历史和经济原因,巴国家政权一向被封建地主垄断,广大农民始终处于政治上无权、经济上贫困的境遇,由此导致民选政府的脆弱、军人统治的长期化。近10年来,随着巴基斯坦经济快速增长,巴中产阶级群体日益壮大,作为其主要成员的律师、独立媒体记者2007年甚至一度成为反对穆沙拉夫政权的主力。但巴中产阶级目前因力量单薄,尚难担起推动巴社会结构变革的大任。从中短期看,巴基斯坦政治生态将一如既往,难有根本性变化。
作者 方金英
出处 《现代国际关系》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第4期26-30,共5页
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