山西煤矿区土地复垦和生态重建工程技术研究

Investigation of the Land Reclamation Planning and Reconstruction of Land Zoology of Mine Area

山西是产煤大省,矿产资源开发已成为山西省国民经济增长的重要手段,但矿山开采会引发一系列诸如矿区土地破坏、生态退化与环境污染等问题,这严重制约了矿区社会经济的可持续发展。通过分析山西煤矿区土地的破坏,提出相应的预防、土地复垦、生态恢复等措施,并针对山西煤矿区破坏土地进行复垦工程设计。

Shanxi Province is rich in coal mine,and coal mining has become an important means of social production and economic development of Shanxi Province.But coal mining also results in a series of problems,such as land destruction,ecological degradation,environmental pollution in mining area and so on,leading to restrict regional sustainable development.In the paper,some corresponding measures on prevention,land reclamation and ecological restotation were proposed based on analyzing the soil erosion＇s condition of coal-mine area in Shanxi province,and the land reclamation was designed in view of the destruction land of coal mine area in Shanxi.