摘要
能值理论是综合分析生态经济系统的各种能量流的转换机理,并定量研究生态效益与经济效益及其相互关系的重要理论。本文以柴达木盆地(青海海西州)的农牧生态经济系统为例,通过一系列的能值指标的建立和能值的投入产出分析,定量分析海西州农牧业生态系统的特点,并发现该地区农牧业生产中存在的问题,从而为本地区和相似区域农牧业的可持续发展提供科学依据。
energy theory offered by Odum H. T was applied widely to track energy flow and evaluate ecological and economic benefits in eco -economic system. Based on the energy theory, this research quantitatively analysised the characteristics of farm - stock - raising ecosystem in the Qaidam Basin ( Haixi Prefecture in Qinhai) by establishing main indices. According to the energy input - output analysis, the problems existed in the Qaidam Basin were found, and scientific guidance for the sustainable strategy of the basin and similar regions were provided.
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第6期73-78,共6页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所创新三期领域前沿项目
自然科学基金延伸项目:(O66U0112SZ,CXIOG-A05-05)资助
关键词
能值分析
农牧生态系统
柴达木盆地
energy analysis
farm - stock - raising ecosystem
Qaidam Basin