淄博市水资源开发利用研究

Development and utilization of water resources in Zibo City

为实现淄博市水资源的可持续利用,分析了该市水资源特点和供用水现状,指出水资源开发利用中存在的主要问题是地下水超采、水污染严重、地表水利用率低、农业用水量大且浪费严重等。建议采取以下措施:减少地下水超采量,加强水污染监控与治理,建立节水型社会,优化调控水资源,合理调整水价,明晰水权,建立水市场。

For the purpose of more sustainable utilization of water resources in Zibo City, the characteristics of water resources and the status quo of water supply and water use are analyzed. Problems in the development and utilization of water resources include over-extraction of groundwater, severe water pollution, low utilization efficiency of surface water, and high agricultural water use and waste. Measures for the sustainable utilization of water resources are put forward： controlling the over-extraction of groundwater, strengthening water pollution monitoring and management, establishing a water-saving society, optimizing the allocation of water resources, regulating water prices reasonably, clarifying water rights, and establishing a water market.