后现代伦理话语和社会主义荣辱观

Ethical Words of Postmodernity and Socialist Concept of Honor or Disgrace

现代性道德合法性危机标志着道德形而上学走到了黄昏,后现代主义解构了道德本体论,把个人情感、欲望、意志等合理性感性因素整合进道德人格结构与功能中去,道德回归生活本身,生活世界变得更加丰富多彩;解构了"宏大叙事"总体化道德努力,道德话语权的个体回归使每个人都能在道德的世界自由而充分的生长,过上真正属人的生活;解构了"同一性"普遍化道德,摆脱道德形而上学的纠缠,在一个没有伦理的社会中进行自由的道德选择。在我国满载张力和快速节律的现代化过程中,社会主义荣辱观建构,既要实现传统道德的现代转型,又要汲取西方后现代主义对道德形而上学远见卓识的批评,惟有如此,我们的伦理世界更加丰富,更加成熟,从而超越现代性而后现代化。

The crisis of modernistic morality marked the twilight of moral metaphysics. The post - modernistic morality deconstructs moral ontology, and makes the personal feeling, desire and will and perceptual factors into the construction and function of moral personality,returns morals to the life itself, makes the world of life rich and colorful. The post -modernistic morality deconstructs Subject -Great Narration that＇s inclined to totalized morality,makes individuals grow free and fully in the moral world,when the right of words is returned to individuals,and makes individual live be a human life. The postmodernistic morality deconstrncts Identity that＇s inclined to universal morality,wriggles itself free from moral metaphysics, be free chosen in a society without ethics. In the course of modernization which be loaded with unique tension and rapid rhythm, the construction of socialist concept of honor and disgrace not only accomplishs the transform from tradition to modernity, but also accepts the advice that postmodernism give the far - sighted critique to moral metaphysics, only such, our world of ethics becomes more plentiful and ripe, thus, transcends the modernity and to be post - modernization.