中药党参的研究概况

Research Progress in Codonopisis pilosula

党参为我国传统名贵中药材,主要含有萜类、糖和糖苷类、甾体类、黄酮类、挥发油、生物碱等成分,并具有抗衰老、抗氧化、抗疲劳、抗肿瘤、增强免疫力等功能.综述了党参的研究近况,主要包括其本草考证、化学组成和药理作用三个方面,以为进一步开发利用党参资源提供科学依据.

The root of Codonopisis pilosula is a well-known traditional Chinese herb. It comprtses terpenoid, carbohydrate, steroid, flavonoid, essential oil and alkaloid, and has effects on anti-aging, anti-oxidation, anti-fatigue, anti-tumour, immunity enhancing, etc. Here, the progress in Coclonopisis pilosula, including herbalogical textual research, chemical composition and pharmaceutical effects were reviewed in order to provide scientific data for further development and utilization.