村民代表会议制度与乡土资源——以湖北省J镇D村为例

The Representative Institutions of Village People and Agrestic Resources

通过对一个村庄村民代表会议制度运作状况的详细考察发现,当现代民主制度进入到乡村以后,并不是一定就能产生预期的民主的效果。村庄内生力量会使民主制度的实践和结果发生扭曲。例如,制度的预期收益、村民的理性程度、村庄社会关联、村庄人口结构以及传统的"体制人"村干部的政治认知,在很大程度上影响着村民代表会议制度功能的发挥。

It is found that,based on a study of some village, modern democracy institution doesnot always result in expected effects in countryside. The effects of democracy institution are affected by village＇s interior strength and agrestic resources, such as interest structure, custom habits and traditional institution . Expected interest of institution, village people＇s rationality degree, social connection between villages, population instructrue and cognition of village leaders, to a degree, affect the performance of the representative systems of village people