对我国启动刑事再审程序主体的合理性分析

On the Rationality of Main Bodies in Criminal Retrial Procedures of China

我国刑事诉讼法规定启动刑事再审程序的主体是法院和检察院。然而由法院主动启动刑事再审审判程序,不符合控审分离、裁判中立、控辩平等等诉讼理念和原则。因此,应该取消法院的再审启动权,将启动主体限定为检察院,使审判监督程序的功能得到真正的发挥。

The Criminal Law of China prescribes that the main bodies of the initiation of criminal retrial procedure are people＇s court and office of the public prosecutor . Nevertheness, courts being the main body isnt in accordance with such concepts and principles as division between the prosecuting party and the judge, impartiality of adjudication and equal position between the prosecuting party and the defender. So the courtspower of initiation of criminal retrial should be discarded, which can make the function of trial - supervision procedure be fully performed.