经济依附与职业独立——南宋江湖诗派个案研究

Economic dependence and professional independence——A case study of the poetry of lakers in the Southern Song dynasty

南宋江湖派诗人生活在一个合传统与背离传统组成的复杂的社会背景中,其中发达的商品经济及社会观念的转变,对于士子生活道路的改变尤为重要。这个改变中包括了两个重要方面:一是文学对经济的依附;二是文人的职业独立,且对文学艺术活动产生着直接的影响。

The poets known as the lakers in the Southern Song live in a complicated contradiction of tradition and blackslide, namely, the well-developed business versus the changes of social traditions. This is especially true of those dreaming of aristocratic life, who have to be dependent of economy despite their independent literary career.