清代书院的道德教育及其现实意义

Qing Dynasty's Moral Education and its Realistic Meaning

清代是中国古代书院的全面普及时期,数量的增多和政府控制的日益加深使书院逐渐向官学转化,成为政府要求普遍设立的教育机构。教育对象范围的扩大使书院的道德教育具有了社会普遍意义。清代书院学规中的道德要求和书院祭祀活动的道德垂范,对当今高等院校的道德教育具有极大的现实指导意义。

Qing Dynasty is a period that ancient Chinese academy is widespread. Its increase and the govemment domination bring it to public schools and turn to be educational institutions that govemment requires. Because of its enlarge-ment of educational objects, the moral education of academy gets wide social meaning. Qing Dynasty＇ s moral require-ment and the academy＇s fete have great conducting meaning to moral education in modem colleges.