论东汉皇家园林的军事性质、生态特性与社会功能

A Prelimininary Study of the Military Property,Ecological Feature and Social Function of the Imperial Garden in the Eastern Han Dynasty

东汉时期皇家园林获得巨大发展,休闲娱乐性逐渐增加,但狩猎军事功能依然存在。这些园林多以天然环境为主体,保存了大量的动、植物资源,具备原初的自然保护区性质;同时,基于皇家园林内丰富的山林水泽、动植物资源,在发生天灾人祸之时,皇家园林成为了国家重要的资源储备基地,为维护社会的正常运转发挥了重要作用。

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, imperial gardens developed rapidly with the more and more outstanding function of entertainment, but the function of hunting and military affairs was still remained. Most of the gardens had natural environment as their main body, preserved a large amount of animals and plants, and demonstrated original properties of a natural reserve ; meanwhile, with their abundant natural resource of animals and plants, royal gardens would become indispensable national resource store in case of natural disaster or man - made Calamity, playing a significant role in safeguarding of the social stability.