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流行性乙型脑炎病毒在自然界的保存与扩散及传播媒介 被引量:7

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摘要 流行性乙型脑炎(简称乙脑)国际上称为日本脑炎(Japanese encephalitis),是由蚊虫等吸血昆虫叮咬感染乙脑病毒引发的急性传染病。病死率较高,而且后遗症严重,对人类健康危害较大。乙脑也是一种人兽共患的自然疫源性疾病。本病主要分布在亚洲和西太平洋地区^[1,2],
出处 《中华实验和临床病毒学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期140-142,共3页 Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology
基金 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No,30560142)
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  • 1The American Committee on Arthrupod-Bome Viruses, 2000 Annual Report on the Catalogue of Arthropod-Borne and Selected Vertebrate Viruses of the World,2002 ,January 31.
  • 2Solomon T, Ni H, Beasley DWC, et al. Origin and evolution of Japanese encephalitis virus in southeast Asia. J Virol, 2003, 77:3091-3098.
  • 3Johansen CA, Van Den Hurk AF, Ritehie SA, et al. Isolation of Janpanese encephalitis virus from mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) collected in the western province of Papua New Guinea, 1997-1998. Am J Trop Med Hyg,2000, 62:631-638.
  • 4Johansen CA, Van Den Hurk AF, Pyke AT, et al. Entomological of an outbreak of Janpanese encephalitis virus in the Torres Strait, Australia,in 1998. J Med Entomol, 2001,38:581-588.
  • 5Rosen L, Lien JC, Shroyer DA, et al. Experimental vertical transmission of Japanese encephalitis virus by Culex tritaeniorhynchus and other mosquitoes. Am J Trop Med Hyg,1989, 40:548-556.
  • 6Mourya DT, Mishra AC, Soman RS. Transmission of Japanese encephalitis virus in Culex pseudovishnui and C. tritaeniorhynchus. Indian J Med Res,1991,93:250-252.
  • 7张海林,米竹青,张云智.白纹伊蚊垂直传播乙型脑炎病毒的研究[J].病毒学报,1996,12(1):42-47. 被引量:26
  • 8Gcevarghese G, Banerjee K. Role of bats in the natural cycle of arboviruses. Current Science, 1990,59 : 26-31.
  • 9Kuno G, Chang GJ. Biological Transmission of Arboviruses: Reexamination of and New Insights into Components, Mechanisms, and Unique Traits as Well as Their Evolutionary Trends. Clin Microbiol Rev, 2005,18 : 608-637.
  • 10张海林,自登云,龚正达.云南省乙型脑炎病毒宿主和媒介研究[J].中国预防兽医学报,2000,22(2):81-83. 被引量:35

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