列斐伏尔的马克思主义观评析

On Henri Lefebrve's Viewpoint of Marxism

列斐伏尔认为马克思主义的出发点既不是精神也不是物质,而是现实的人或实践的人,人道主义是马克思主义的精神实质和核心,列斐伏尔强调马克思主义的开放性、多元性,扩大了马克思主义研究的视域,但也同时模糊了判断马克思主义与非马克思主义的标准,从而消解和扼杀了马克思主义的作用。

Henri Lefebrve believed that the point of departure of Marxism is neither spirit nor material, but real and practical human beings. Humanism is the the spiitual essence or core of Marxism. Lefebrve emphasized the openness and pluralism of Marxism, and expanded the perspectives of Marxism studies. However, his idea also has some negative impact. It functioned to dispel and stifle Marxism, and obscured the criteria of judging Marxism and non-Marxism. Therefore, it should be criticized.