重症急性胰腺炎合并腹内高压的研究进展

Advances in intra-abdominal hypertension due to severe acute pancreatitis

重症急性胰腺炎中的腹内高压已引起越来越多临床医生的关注,其直接影响着重症急性胰腺炎本身的治疗和预后,并且已经作为判定重症急性胰腺炎预后的重要指标之一.重症急性胰腺炎并发腹内高压的发生机制与原发性腹内高压相符合.本文就腹内高压的定义、病理生理以及预后等相关概念进行综述.

Intra-abdominal hypertension due to severe acute pancreatitis（SAP）has attracted more and more attention of clinicians.It directly influences the treatment and prognosis of SAP and,moreover,becomes an important marker for judging the prognosis of SAP.The mechanism of intraabdominal hypertension due to SAP is consistent with that of primary intra-abdominal hypertension.In this article,the definition,pathophysiology,and prognosis of intra-abdominal hypertension are reviewed.