关联理论对幽默话语的认知解读

A Cognitive Interpretation of Verbal Humor in Perspective Of Relevance Theory

本文运用关联理论，从认知语言学角度对幽默的生成机制进行探讨。作者指出，在会话语境中，关联期待图式的被打破／或激活产生了幽默，此即幽默产生的认知机制。同时，作者分别就关联期待图式被打破／或激活的三种因素进行了深入的分析。

This paper studies how humor generates from a cognitive perspective within the framework of Relevance Theory. The author points out that the breaking and activation of relevant expectation schemas in communication mark the generation of humor. Moreover, three factors that cause the breaking and activation of relevant expectation schemas are explored.