摘要
为保证人行道满足步行交通的需要,使人们能自由、安全地行走,并且不影响道路车辆的正常行驶,需要合理确定人行道的设置宽度.通过对行人的行走特性进行观察和分析,研究行人通过净宽的需求,确定合理的行人通过净宽值;对逆向行人的行走特性进行分析,得到了逆向行人与人行道通行能力的关系;人行道的宽度要根据通过净宽、逆向人流的影响、功能设施宽度以及公交停靠站的影响进行综合分析,给出了具体的计算分析过程.通过宣庆街上的平公街———黄河路段的人行道调查研究,对设置宽度给出了具体的确定过程.合理确定人行道的宽度,可以满足人行需要,使车辆运行不受影响,有利于构筑和谐的道路交通环境.
To satisfy the need of walking traffic, the width of pavement was studied. Through observing and analyzing the walking features of pedestrians, the reasonable walking clear width for the needs of pedestrains was obtained, through the analysis of the walking features of converse pedestrians, the relationship between the pavement capacity and converse pedestrians was obtained as well. According to the synthetical analysis of the walking clear width, the influence of converse pedestrian flow, the width of functional facilities and the influence of bus stops, the pavement width was gained. The calculational process was provided as well. By a survey of Xuanqing street from Pinggong street to Huanghe road, the process of setting pavement width was offered. To get a reasonable width of pavement which can meet the pedestrians' walking need is beneficial to build a harmonious traffic circumstance.
出处
《哈尔滨工业大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第4期585-588,共4页
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology
基金
黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(E0333)
关键词
人行道
宽度
净宽
逆向
功能设施
pavement
width
clear width
converse
functional facilities