摘要
马克思恩格斯较早地预见到全球化进程与世界历史的来临，提出了全球化时代文化矛盾的问题。从马克思主义文化哲学视域看，全球化就是人类社会的整体化、互联化、依存化。全球化对文化的影响是双重化的。全球主义和民族主义、理想主义和功利主义、精英主义和大众主义的矛盾，构成了全球化与本土化之间的主要文化冲突。在全球化的时代，要充分考虑到文化沟通和文化理解，才是正确的文化态度与战略。
Marx and Engels foresaw the approach of globalization and world history, and addressed the issue of cultural conflicts in a globalized era quite a long time ago. From the perspective of Marxist philosophy of culture, globalization, as the integration, interconnection and interdependence of human societies, will exert a twofold impact on culture. Contradictions between globalism and nationalism, idealism and utilitarianism, elitism and populism lie at the heart of the conflict between globalization and localization. It is the right strategy and stance in a globalized era to give full consideration to the role of cultural communication and understanding.
