摘要
抗战时期的贵州是一个自然灾害非常严重的省区。这时的贵州灾荒具有年年有灾、灾害种类齐全、灾荒程度严重等方面的特点。究其成因,既有自然环境因素,也有社会条件因素。前者包括多峻山、梯田,少河流、平原,多草房木屋,多火灾、虫灾发生的有利环境等方面。后者指政治的不良、劣绅奸商的欺压盘剥以及农民本身素质的低下等因素。
Guizhou Province was infested with disasters during the Anti -Japanese War. The causes are both social and natural. The natural causes include the domination of mountains and terraced land, the deficiency of plains, and the big number of thatched houses, whereas the social causes are related to bureaucratic practice and the evil conduct of some officials and traders.