生物反馈放松训练在肿瘤病人化疗期的应用

Application of Biofeedback Relaxation Techniques during Chemotherapy

采用对照研究的方法，对实验组30例肿瘤化疗期的病人施行生物反馈放松训练干预，观察其对病人心理-生理反应的影响，并与对照组30例病人进行比较。结果表明：在化疗疗程开始前，两组病人SCL-90问卷测在总分均分都明显高于正常人群，且两组之间无显著差异。化疗疗程结束时，实验组SCL-90总分均分及F1、F3、F4、F5、F10均分都显著低于对照组；所观察的6项生理反应中4项与对照组比较有显著性差异，说明干预对减轻肿瘤病人化疗阶段不良心身反应有效。

60 cancer patients during cheimtherapy were investigated by using case-control study. 30 of themwere recruited as the experiment group and given biofeedback relaxation training, the others were contros.Both of the two groups were assessed with SCL-90 and questionare on physical reactions. Results showed thatno significant difference was found between the average scores of SCL-90 (including F1, F3, F4, F5, F10) ofthe two groups before the intervention. However, lower average scores and less serious physical reactions (4 ofthe 6 items) were seen from the experiment group after the intervention. It is indicated that biofeedbackrelaxtion training is effective in alleviating patient's unhcalthy psychosomatic reactions during chemotherapy.