中国汉译西医学著作在日本的流传和影响

Spreading of Chinese Translations of Western Medical Works and Its Influence in Japan

调查了十九世纪汉译西洋医学著作在日本的出版和流传情况，有９种汉译西洋医学著作曾在日本出版，其中６种曾多次再版，７种有和训或和译本，这些著作曾在日本医生中广泛流传，促进了西洋医学在日本的传播和普及，对日本医学从传统医学向现代医学的转变起过一定的作用。

The published and spread condition of the Chinese versions of western medical works in Japan in 19th century is surveyed. 9 kinds of Chinese versions of western medical works were published in Japan. Among them, 6 versions were reprinted for several times: 7 versions were re translated in Japanese. The versions were wide spread among the medical workers in Japan. It promoted the popularization of western medicine in Japan and transformation of Japanese medicine from traditional medicine to modern medicine. The paper analyzes the reason why the Chinese versions of western medical works can be published and spread in Japan.