4Kwame Anthony Appiah, "Race", in Critical Terms for Literary Study, Frank Lentricchia and Thomas McLaughlin, eds. ( Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1990).
5Houston A. Baker, Jr., Blues, Ideology, and AfroAmerican Literature: A Vernacular Theory ( Chicago:University of Chicago Press, 1984).
6Jules Chamtzky, "Our Decentralized Literature: The Significance of Regional, Ethnic, Racial, and Sexual Factors", in Our Decentralized Literature: Cultural mediation in Selected Jewish and Southern Writers (Amherst:University of Massachusetts Press, 1986).
7Joseph Childers and Gary Hentzi, eds. The Columbia Dictionary of Modern Literary and Cultural Criticism (New York: Columbia University Press, 1995).
8Andrew Edgar and Peter Sedgwick, eds. Key Concepts in Cultural Theory (London and New York: Routledge,1999), pp. 323-326.
9Henry Louis Gates, Jr., ed. "Race", Writing and Difference (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986).
10Vincent B. Leitch at al., eds. The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism (London and New York: W. Norton & Company, 2001).