死刑赦免制度初探

Preliminary Research on Death Penalty Absolution System

在当前以及今后相当长的一段时期,我国对于死刑的态度将是保留并尽量予以限制,这已成为学界的共识。目前,我国学界大都是从"罪名限制论"以及"司法限制论"等角度展开探讨,而忽视了限制死刑的第三条道路——"死刑赦免限制论"。本文将首先对学界所主张的两种主要死刑限制论作一简要评价,进而论述在我国设立死刑赦免制度的必要性以及可行性,在此基础上对于建立有中国特色的死刑赦免制度提出完整的设想。

It is a consensus that the attitude towards death sentence in China has been reserved and even confined at present and it will last for a long time. So far, the academiac has expanded the explortion on it from the two apects of ＂Allegation of Charge Restriction＂ and ＂Allegation of Judicature Restriction＂, but has ignored the other way of restricting death sentence-Allegation of Restriction of Death Penalty Absolution. This paper makes a brief comment on the two main claims of death penalty restriction at the beginnig, and then elaborates on the necessity of setting death penalty absolution system in China, and finally propounds the presumption of setting a death penalty absolution system with Chinese characteristics based on what is mentioned above.