批判与关怀:全景式问题报告文学的理性之美

Criticism and Care:the beauty of rationality of panoramic problem reportage

全景式问题报告文学是报告文学中最能体现其理性美的重要一类,其理性美主要表现为"批判之美"和"关怀之美"。"批判之美"体现在对反面事件和人物作真实客观的描述以及大量的议论之中。"关怀之美"则既可从选择的关注对象看出——多为弱势群体,多为关乎国计民生和千家万户的大事情;也可以从作品对弱势群体的感情倾向看出——一方面同情他们的遭遇,理解他们的思想和行为;另一方面,尽可能地去启蒙他们的思想,引导他们的行为。

The panoramic problem reportage is the important one kind ofreportage which most can manifest its rational beauty. It mainly displays in＂The beauty of eritieism＂and＂ The beauty of care＂. ＂The beauty of criticism＂ manifests in makes during the real objective description and the massive discussions to the reverse side event and the character. ＂ The beauty of care＂ then already may see many from the choice attention object is the weak trend community, many for concerns the national economy and the peopleg livelihood and everyoneg big matter; On the one hand also may see from the work concrete sentimental tendency -- sympathizes with the bitter experience of the weak trend community , understands their thought and the behavior; On the other hand, goes to the initiation as far as possible their thought, guides their behavior.