^(131)I治疗甲亢的临床观察及并发症分析

Complication Analysis and Clinical Observation of ^(131)I in Treating Hyperthyroidism

目的:探讨131I治疗甲状腺功能亢进症的疗效以及并发症的防治。方法:1998年1月至2005年12月收治的187例甲状腺功能亢进症患者采用131I治疗,并对疗效及并发症发生情况进行观察。结果:142例甲亢症状、体征消失,T3,FT4,TSH正常;10例甲亢症状、体征部分消失,FT3,FT4,TSH有所下降,但仍高于正常;暂发性甲低30例,经过3~6月观察甲低症状消失;永久性甲低5例,采用左旋甲状腺素片替代治疗症状消失。结论:131I是目前治疗甲亢理想、有效、安全的方法。

Objective：To explore the treatment effection of ^131I for hyperthyroidism and the method of preventative complication. Method： 187 cases hyperthyroidism patients were treated with ^131I. The complications and effection were observed. Results： 142 cases recovered, 10 cases relieved. Conclusions： It is an effective and safe treatment method for hyperthyroidism with ^131I.