马克思主义文艺学的和谐价值观探析

On Harmonic Value of Marxist Literary Theory

构建和谐的文化价值观是实现马克思主义文艺学中国化的当代主要问题意识。马克思主义文艺学内涵着总体性的和谐价值思想,主要表现为文学与整个社会生活语境的和谐关系以及文学内部各种要素之间的和谐关系两个维度;马克思主义文艺学在和谐价值观方面最大的特点与优势就在于它的辩证特征,即对和谐价值结构的复杂性、主体间性、能动性、动态性等的独特建构;马克思主义文艺学建构和谐价值构架的机制主要是批判性的、功能性的,即主要通过消除和谐的不利语境条件与和谐发展的阻碍来中介性地实现其和谐价值的诉求。

To construct an outlook of harmonic cultural value is the key link in adopting Marxist literary theory in contemporary China. The overall harmonic values in Marxist literary theory mainly find expressions in two dimensions： the harmonic relation between literature and its social context, and the harmonic relation a- mong the many internal elements of literary system. The most notable feature of Marxist literary outlook of har- monic value is its dialectics, which results in the complexity, initiativity, dynamics and inter-subjectivity in- side the harmonic value structure. It is critical and functional in nature, which indirectly realizes its harmonic value by eliminating the harmful contextual conditions and development-hampering factors.