建筑材料对重力原则的“尊重与挑战”

"Respect and Challenge" of Building Materials to Gravity Principle

在地球重力的空间统一场中,建筑材料受重力的制约表现出各自特殊的物质性。从材料特性出发组织结构要素,使得建筑对重力的利用或抵抗方式清晰可辨,而以建筑空间形态先行,则会压抑材料的表现。轻量、通透、重力感消失是当今建筑空间发展的趋势,对此,传统材料更多承担的是文化和历史意义,其物质性逐渐退化,新材料的开发趋向于弱化自身的素材感和存在感,而现代高科技的参与又混淆着材料的是非物质性。但重力终究是不可忽视的根本,无论是"尊重"重力表现出的物质存在感,还是"挑战"重力的近似消亡感,都是挖掘材料潜在特性的结果体现。

In the uniform space of gravitation, building materials restructed by gravity put up their special materiality. To buildup structure factors based on material characteristic can make the way clear that buildings utilize or counteract gravity, however, that based on space form could oppress material specialties. A tendency of current building space is fealherweight, transparent and vanishing of gravity, thus traditional materials take on more culture and history meanings while its materiality is degenerating gradually, The development of new materials tends to weaken their materiatity and existence, while materiality and immateriality are confused by modern technology. However gravity is fine fundamentality that couldn＇t be neglected, either materiality showed by respecting gravity or vanishing by challenging should embody the study on material characteristic.