中国核电规划与先进堆

National Nuclear Power Planning of China and Advanced Reactor

本文论述了在制定中国核能长期规划时,研究世界先进堆技术发展趋势的必要性.作者认为,下个世纪热堆电站将还会有一个相当长时期的发展阶段。而在下世纪初,第二代核电站可能形成一种新的潮流,这些新一代先进堆都具有固有安全和非能动安全特性的设计新概念.其中最有希望的是 AP-600和 MHTGR。中国专家们正在严密注视和紧紧跟踪这两个方向.

This paper elabrates the necessity of investigation on the trends ofadvanced reactor technology all over the world,while China is going toset up its long-term national nuclear power programme.In author's opin-ion,thermal reactor power plants will have a quite long period develop-meat in the next century and a new trends of second generation NPPsmight be emerging in the beginning of next century.These new generationadvanced reactors are characterized with new design concepts based on theinherent or passive safety features.Among them,most promising ones arethose of AP-600 and MHTGR.Chinese experts are paying special atten-tion and closely following these two directions.