普通高校课余排球训练运动损伤状况的调查与分析

Survey and Analysis of sports injuries in university extracurricular volleyball training

运用问卷调查、文献资料和现场统计等方法,对12所普通高等院校140名排球代表队学生的运动损伤情况进行调查并做综合分析,结果表明:1)普通高校排球代表队学生的运动性损伤发生率很高,且损伤状况与训练年限有一定的关系。2)损伤部位按其损伤率的高低依次为膝、踝、肩、腰、手指、肘、腕,且造成的损伤多是由扣球和拦网所引发的。3)运动损伤的发生与训练、比赛的时间、季节、场地有一定的关系。4)引起普通高校排球代表队学生运动损伤的主要原因以技术动作错误和准备活动不充分为多。

This thesis surveys on the situation of sports injuries among 140 players from 12 university volleyball teams by means of questionnaire, document research and on- spot statistical invetigation. Through comprehensive analysis, the results showed that 1）The incidence of sports injuries among players on university volleyball teams is quity high, and the injuries have a bearing on the players＇ total training years .2）The most commonly injured parts are, in descending order, knee, ankle, shoulder waist, finger, elbow and wrist; and most of the injuries are caused by spiking and blocking. 3）The occurrence of sports injuries is related to the time,season and court of training or matches.4）The main caused for sports injuries in players on universtiy teams are mistaken technical movements and insufficient preparatory exercises.