地下水动态承载力与区域旱情监测预报研究

Study on Dynamic Loading Capacity of Groundwater and Forecast of drought monitored in the Area

对地下水动态承载力进行分析,并在区域旱情监测与预报中进行了理论和应用研究。先对地下水资源承载力建立了评价指标体系和相应的评分标准,再对旱情与承载力的关系从理论上进行了分析,利用大汶河流域地下水资源承载力的实例进行验证,得出了动态地下水承载力可以监测预报区域旱情的结论。提出可利用计算机程序进行动态承载力的计算,来监测和预报区域旱情的创新性结论。

The article study in the course of index and its relevant analyzes dynamic loading capacity of groundwater and carried out theory and application monitoring and forecasting drought in the area. Firstly, it sets up the system of evaluating grading standard for the loading capacity of groundwater resources. Then it theoretically analyzes relations between the ravages of drought and the loading capacity, takes the Dawen River area as an example and concludes that the loading capacity of dynamic groundwater can monitor and predict area drought situation. And it can analyze and study the situation, further put forward usable program to calculate dynamic loading capacity for monitoring and forecasting some innovated issue in the drought area.