刍议开放社会建构的困境——兼谈波普社会哲学思想的一个维度

A Brief Analysis on the Dilemma of Constructing the "Open Society"——On a Dimension of Popper social philosophy

波普以开放社会理想对抗权威主义传统,随着解构权威主义传统的深入,以及对理性自身的"宏大叙事"理想的批判,波普建构了开放社会体系。在理性的批判过程中,开放社会体系内的矛盾和不足也显现出来。正是这样的矛盾和不足才导致其理论必然地以悖论性的面貌出现,这也是波普的社会哲学思想的失败。

With the idea of open society, Popper rejects the traditional authoritarianism. He constructs the system of open society on the basis of the increasing disintegration of authoritarianist tradition and criticism of rational ＂macro-narration＂. In the course of rational criticism, the system of the open society has begun to see more and more contradictions and deficiencies of its own. It is the contradictions and deficiencies that lead his theory to a paradox and failure.