巨额财产来源不明罪法理检讨及完善

About the Huge Amount Property of Unknown Sources Crime

巨额财产来源不明罪是学界中争议较多的一个罪名。通过考察本罪的客观要件,"可以责令说明来源"不是本罪的构成要件,仅是司法机关调查案件的法定程序,因此,本罪存在自首;本罪的法定刑基本适宜,为便于司法实践,有必要对该罪的法定刑加以细化并设置财产刑;仅靠刑法不能抑制本罪的发生,应完善前置制度等非刑罚措施。

The crime of dubious sorces is more disputable in the theory circle. The investigation by the objective elements of this crime, ＂can be ordered to explain the source＂ does not belong to the crime of this element, but only the judiciary investigation of the statutory procedures, so surrender exists in the crime; legal sentence of the crime is basic suitability, in order to facilitate judicial practice, the crimes need to be refined and installed property punishment; criminal law alone can not inhibit the occurrence of the crime, it is necessary to improve the system of pre-penalty measures.