论自认的非常态情形之研究

Study on Untypical Admission

完全的、明示的、典型的自认形态在实务中并不多见,通常出现的是非正式自认。只有通过参考国外相关立法例,并结合我国的司法国情,才能对诉讼外自认的性质和识别标准进行界定;对拟制自认的法律效力和完善方案以及附限制自认的举证责任分配进行正确分析和判断。

There are not so many complete, direct and typical admissions in practice, while the informal admission is often to be seen. Taking reference from other country’s legislation and taking consideration of our judicial conditions, the author studies on three types of untypical admission. The article studies on the nature and recognition standard of out-of-court admission, the legal validity and improvement of implied admission, and distribution of the burden of proof of the admission with limitation.