综合医院临床心理门诊首诊患者的构成分析

Information for first.visit psychology outpatients in general hospital

对2004年5月8日至2007年6月30日就诊于福建医科大学附属漳州市医院临床心理科的1400例首诊患者临床资料进行分析。青壮年、初中文化程度居多，女性多于男性；病种分类以癔症、严重应激障碍和适应障碍、神经症最多，其次为心境障碍，居第3位者为精神分裂症和其他精神病性障碍；第4位者为器质性精神障碍。

This study was to analyze 1400 first-visit psychology outpatients from 8 May 2004 to 30 June 2007 in Zhangzhou Hospital, Fujian Medical University. Our results showed that of all the participants, the following patients were more commonly seen： female, teenagers or mid-age less than 50, and lower education level. Regarding to mental diseases, hysteria, serious stress disorders or adjustment disorder, and neurosis were the leading diagnosis, followed by mood disorder, schizophrenia or other psychosis disorders, and apparatus psychosis disorders.