基于蚁群算法的防空兵兵力机动线路优化

Mobile Route Optimization of Troops for the Air Defense Forces based on Ant Colony Algorithm

根据防空兵对机动线路的要求以及战时的安全性特点,得出影响防空兵兵力机动线路选择的因素,引入里程指数的概念,将线路的长度进行修正赋权,给出兵力机动线路的等效线路长度。把这一等效线路长度结合到蚁群算法中,能够较好地模拟现代战场的复杂环境对防空兵兵力机动路线选择的影响,并科学、合理地选择路线,为指挥员的决策提供帮助。

According to requirement of the mobile route for air defense forces and characteristics of safety, factors that affect mobile route selection of the air defenee forces are obtained. Concept of mileage exponent is introduced, route＇s length of the route is revised and the equivalent length of the mobile route is given. Combining the equivalent length of mobile route with the ant colony algorithm, simulation of the complicated environment of modern battlefield influencing on troops mobile route selection of the air defence forces is achieved and reasonable selection of the route is gotten, which provides help for decision-making of the commander.