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不同剂量阿托伐他汀对无症状颈动脉斑块消退作用比较 被引量:15

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摘要 目的采用颈动脉超声观察不同剂量阿托伐他汀治疗无症状颈动脉斑块的疗效和安全性。方法对参加健康体检时经彩超检查发现有颈动脉斑块的观察病例64例,分为低剂量组(阿托伐他汀10mg/d),高剂量组(阿托伐他汀40mg/d),共服药6个月,观察用药前、3个月和6个月时血脂变化情况、内-中膜厚度(IMT)及药物的副作用。结果与治疗前比较,10mg阿托伐他汀治疗3个月后,LDL-C呈显著性下降(P<0·05),而TC,IMT无明显变化;6个月后TC,LDL-C下降呈显著性差异(P<0·05),且LDL-C水平比3个月时也呈显著性下降,而IMT下降没有显著性差异;服用40mg阿托伐他汀3个月,TC,LDL-C即呈显著性下降(P<0·05),IMT下降虽然没有显著性差异,但呈下降趋势;6个月后,TC,LDL-C及IMT下降均呈显著性差异(P<0·05)。两组之间比较,3个月时高剂量治疗组LDL-C,IMT下降有显著性差异(P<0·05),6个月时TC,LDL-C,IMT下降均有显著性差异(P<0·05)。高剂量治疗组中有1例观察者于6个月后出现肝脏转氨酶轻度增高,但未达两倍。结论低剂量阿托伐他汀的治疗强度是不够的,坚持服用高剂量阿托伐他汀,可以在降脂的同时,达到稳定与消退斑块的作用,同时也是安全的。
作者 杨玲 薛世荣
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期1041-1043,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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参考文献11

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