从居延E·P·T59·582汉简看汉代泾阳县、乌氏县、月氏道城址

Locating the historic Han cities of Jingyang Prefecture,Wushi and Rouzhi Pass through a reading of inscribed Han dynasty bamboo slips,E.P.T59.582,excavated from Juyan

汉代泾阳县、乌氏县、月氏道城址的确定为泾河中上游汉代其他城址的进一步确定提供了地理坐标,对于研究汉代城镇的布局以及丝绸之路的走向大有裨益。文章通过历史文献研究、查阅考古资料、利用居延汉简做出判断,带着问题通过野外实地踏勘,确定了以上三个城址。

Confirmation of the precise geographical position of archaeological sites of Jingyang Prefecture,Wushi Prefecture and Rouzhidao Pass,three prefecture-level administrative units of the Han Dynasty,offers good geographical coordinates for further confirmation of other sites of Han cities along the upper and middle reaches of the Jinghe River and are of great benefit to outline the arrangement of the Han cities and the route of the former Silk Road.This article confirms the sites of the three Han cities by checking the Juyan inscribed bamboo,with reference to historical documents,archaeological reports and through field study of the sites.