摘要
目的充分发挥药品不良反应(ADR)监测在老龄人群中的作用,降低老龄人ADR风险,促进老龄人健康管理。方法采用现场调查、文献检索、回顾性研究等方法,对我国老龄人药品不良反应监测现状与老龄人用药存在的问题,提出解决措施。结果当前老龄人群的药品不良反应发生率高,老龄人群存在着滥用、不合理使用抗生素和多药合用等不安全用药问题,老龄人ADR监测工作滞后,合理用药管理存在严重隐患。结论今后要在老龄人群中加强药品安全知识宣传,对老龄人开展药品IV临床试验观察,强化药品不良反应专项监测,减少ADR重复发生,提高老龄人安全合理用药水平,促进老龄人健康。
OBJECTIVE To give publicity of the safe use knowledge of drugs about aged people, give full play of Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring, reduce the risks of ADR, and promote the elderly health management. METHODS Use scene investigation, document retrieval, retrospective studies and other methods, aim at the status quo of Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring about aged people, and point out the existing problems in drugs＇ use, then proposed solutions. RESULT It is high incidence rate of adverse drug reactions in aged people, and exist insecurity questions such as misuse of drugs, the irrational use of antibiotics, and multi-drug combination treatment, ect. ADR monitoring of aged people lags, and there are serious hidden dangers in medication management. CONCLUSION We need in the future enhance to give publicity of drug safety knowledge to aged people, develop IV clinical trials observation for the olderly, strengthen special ADR monitoring, reduce duplicate ADR, improve safety and rational use of drugs, and promote the healthy of the olderly.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2008年第6期21-23,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
基金
湖北省重大科技成果(EK060566)
