赤潮灾害监测预报研究综述

Overview on Monitoring and Forecast of Red Tide Hazard

近海赤潮灾害的频繁暴发严重破坏海洋生态平衡和海洋环境。概述了国内外赤潮监测和预报状况,着重介绍了利用卫星遥感进行赤潮预报的方法;总结了赤潮遥感预报目前仍存在的问题,指出基于机理和生态过程的赤潮预报模型将是重点研究方向。

The frequent occurrence of offshore red tide hazard severely damaged oceanic ecological balance and marine environment. The status quo of red tide monitoring and forecasting at home and abroad is described. The methods of red tide forecasting by remote sensing are particularly introduced. The problems affecting red tide forecasting are summarized. It is pointed out that the red tide forecasting model based on mechanism and ecological process is promising.