体育倾向性问卷的设计与评价

Physical commitment's construct and scale development

通过访谈、开放式问卷等方法,构建了我国居民体育倾向性的理论维度,并据此编制了体育倾向性量表。对量表进行探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析后表明:体育倾向性主要由情感体验、体育态度、主观规范、主观控制感4个因素构成。

Physical commitment is one of the main contexts of subjective well being. On the basis of foreign scales of physical commitment, this paper constructed the theoretical dimension of Chinese physical commitment by in -depth interviews, open questionnaires, and previous literatures, then developed the scale of physical commitment. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis found that physical commitment was mainly composed of four factors： affection experience, physical attitude, subjective norm and perceived control.