孟加拉国政治现代化发展进程的演变

On evolution in the developing process of Bangladesh's political modernization

孟加拉国的政治现代化发展经历了一个较有特色的演变过程:即由建国初期实行的议会民主制到军人掌权的总统制再到议会民主制的转变。由于军队的传统势力干预政治、政党力量比较薄弱、执政者没有处理好与人民群众及反对党的关系、邻国的巴基斯坦与印度现代化进程的影响等各种因素的相互作用,使孟加拉国的政治现代化进程显得曲折、复杂。

The development of Bangladesh＇s political modernization has had a more characteristic process： The presidential system which to the serviceman is in power arrives the parliamentary democratic system again from the early years of the new nation implementation parliamentary democratic system the transformation. Because army traditional influence intervents politics, the political party strength is quite weak, politicians have not processed well with the people and opposition party＇s relations, neighboring country Pakistan and the Indian modernization advancement influence and so on each kind of factor mutual function causes Bangladesh the poli＇tical modernization advancement to appear complex and winding.