摘要
本文针对当前文学批评中的几个症结,从《后现代叙事理论》一书中读出了相应的对策。其中包括批评文章应该以清楚明白的文风代替晦涩的术语堆积,要紧扣文学作品,要考虑读者进入作品的方式。本文还结合语用学的相关理论,提出"合作语境的创造"。由此,批评家和读者之间的沟通会得以加强,文学作品也有望在多方面因素冲击之下获得更多的读者。
As the way out for the predicament of contemporary criticism, the present article puts forward several advices, which include concise instead of ambiguous style, especially caused by academic terminology, literary works being the focus of criticism, and readers＇ approach to literary works being taken into consideration. All the above advice is from the book Postmodern Narrative Theory by Mark Currie. Related theory from pragmatics is also employed here, to supply us with the idea of ＂cooperative context＂, based on which critics and readers could communicate better with each other, and as a result there will be more readers for literary works in spite of so many negative factors.
