我国非煤矿山标准现状与分析

Analysis on China's Non-coal Mine Standards

对1975—2007年间发布的775项非煤矿山标准的统计分析表明,我国非煤矿山标准的制修订、批准发布属于不同的标准化技术委员会和不同的部门;非煤矿山标准属于有色金属、黑色冶金、建筑材料、核工业、化工、轻工、石油、天然气、机械、汽车等行业领域。在775项标准中,推荐性标准有611项,占78.8%,推荐性标准比例高于强制性标准比例;2007—2002年、2001—1997年、1996—1992年、1991—1987年、1986—1982年、1981—1975年间发布的标准分别为218项、190项、270项、76项、12项、9项,发布时间在5年以上的标准占71.9%,平均发布时间为9.6年,我国非煤矿山标准老化、修订周期长问题比较突出,因此,应加强非煤矿山标准的制修订工作。

According to the statistic analysis of 775 non-coal mine standards released from 1975 to 2007, it shows that the establishment, revision and approval of these standards belong to different standardization technical committees and different departments at various levels ; these standards cover many industry fields such as nonferrous metal, black metal, building material, nuclear industry, chemical industry, light Industry, petroleum, natural gas, mechanism and automobile. Among these standards, 611 are recommended to use, which accounts for 78.8% and is more than compulsive standards. The standards released from 2002 to 2007, from1997 to 2001, from1992 to 1996, from1987 to 1991 are respectively 218, 190, 270, 76, 12 and 9. The standards, which have been released over 5 years, account for 71.9% with an average period of 9.6 years. Thus, the outdated standards and long interval period for revising make it urgent to strengthen the establishment and revision of non-coal mine standards. Thus, the outdated standards and too long period for revising make it urgent to strengthen the establishment and revision of non-coal mine standards.