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呼吸道合胞病毒被动免疫制剂研究进展 被引量:4

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摘要 呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)是造成世界范围内婴幼儿下呼吸道病毒性感染的主要原因之一,目前尚未研制出有效的疫苗,也没有特异性的治疗方法。被动免疫制剂能够有效预防RSV感染。静注RSV免疫球蛋白(RSV-IVIG)降低RSV易感儿童住院率,但其应用存在一定的局限性;抗RSVF蛋白的单抗Palivizumab是美国FDA批准的第一种用于传染病的人源化单克隆抗体,能够有效预防RSV感染、安全性高;其优化后的单抗Motavizumab亲和力和效力更强于Palivizumab。本文对RSV被动免疫制剂的研究进行了综述。
作者 王娟 徐静
出处 《微生物学免疫学进展》 2008年第1期68-70,共3页 Progress In Microbiology and Immunology
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