化学综合实验课程的设置与大学生科研能力的培养

Arrangement of Comprehensive Chemical Experiment Course and Cultivation of Scientific Researchful Ability of Undergraduates

为培养学生的科研能力和创新意识,自2003年开始设置化学综合实验课程。该课程由2-3个大的系列实验构成,每个大实验的内容与教师的科研项目挂钩,且学科交叉。要求学生完成从产品的合成到结构与性能的检测,并在实验结束后结合相关内容写出小论文。教学效果信息反馈表明,该实验课程在培养学生严谨认真的科学态度和团结合作的科学精神方面起到了一定的作用。

The comprehensive chemical experiment course was arranged to cultivate the scientific researchful ability and innovational consciousness of undergraduates. The course is composed of two or three systematic experiments, which are related to the teachers＇ scientific research and covered different subjects. In this course, students are requested to complete the whole process including the synthesis of sample and the measurement of its structure and properties. The paper is also needed to be fulfilled. The teaching results show that the course has worked in cultivating the scientific rigorous attitude and spirit of cooperation.