本科护生睡眠障碍与焦虑症状的调查

Investigation on sleeping disorder and anxiety of nursing undergraduate students

目的研究本科护生的睡眠障碍与焦虑症状两者间的关系。方法以吉林大学护理学院的在校本科护生为研究对象，采用匹兹堡睡眠质量量表（PSQI）和汉密顿焦虑量表（HAMA）对随机抽取的120名本科护生进行问卷调查，探讨睡眠障碍与焦虑症状之间的关系。结果线性相关及回归分析表明：匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）与汉密顿焦虑量表（HAMA）得分的总均分呈显著正相关，且焦虑症状为睡眠障碍的影响因子。结论本科护生应关注自己的睡眠质量，减轻或消除焦虑症状，努力成为身心健康的护理人才。

Objective To study the relationship between sleeping disorder and anxiety of nursing undergraduate students. Methods Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI） and Hamilton Anxiety Scale （HAMA） were adopted to investigate 120 nursing undergraduate students randomly chosen from Nursing School of Jilin University to discuss the relationship between sleeping disorder and anxiety. Results An analysis of correlation and regression indicated that ： PSQI and the total average scores of scores of HAMA were in a notably positive correlation, also anxiety could lead to sleeping disorder. Conclusions The nursing undergraduate students should pay more attention to their own sleep quality, reduce or eliminate the anxiety syndrome, thereby becoming a nurse with a sound mental and physical health.