借鉴欧洲经验 开发中国天然气市场

Taking Advantage of Europe Experiences for Developing Chinese Natural Gas Market

欧洲各国十分重视天然气市场的开发,其开发天然气市场的基本经验是:加强基础设施建设,降低运营成本,制定保障市场繁荣的政策,政府积极参与并采取扶持政策,健全政府监管体系,制定有关法律,发挥行业协会的作用等。其对我们的借鉴与启示是:搞好基础设施建设,采取差别性的政策,政府积极参与市场开发,建立天然气市场监管机构,加快构建天然气行业的法律框架,充分发挥行业协会的作用等。

The European countries attach importance to developing natural gas market. This article has mainly summarized the overseas basic experiences of natural gas market development, which mainly include strengthening the building of infrastructure, reducing opera- tion expenses, making policies for flourishing market, encouraging government participation in and support for natural gas market, giving full play to the role of guilds, and finally establishing the supervising and monitoring mechanism and system, and building the law framework for natural gas industries.