先秦时期朝聘文化略论

The Cultural Exchange and the Chaopin Dispersion during the Pre-Qin Dynasty

朝聘是先秦时期外交关系中很重要的一种社会现象,在朝聘场合体现着一定的文化交流与传播。朝聘的乐与舞体现着当时的文化机构建置情况,朝聘的赋诗与引诗体现着时代感,有着特定的政治文化取向。而朝聘的文化传播与交流则较多地表现为物质文化交流,表现为先秦音乐中的外来文化因素,表现为翻译人员的文化交流活动以及朝聘场合的对答或观礼等活动。

The Chaopin was an important social phenomenon on the foreign relations during the Pre-Qin Dynasty. Some cultural inter- flows and dispersions were embodied in the Chaopin circumstances, in which the music and dance showed the set-up to the cultural de- partment at that time, the composing and quoting poem showed the tendency of the day, having the specific political and cultural orientation, particularly the cultural interflows and dispersions showed fairly material culture exchange, the adventitious cultural factors in the music Zhou Dynasty, the culture exchange activities of the translators, also showed the activities to question and answer mutually or admire the rite.