摘要
为降低喜树碱对正常细胞的毒性,提高抗肿瘤活性和溶解性。以20(S)-喜树碱和对氟苯甲醛为起始原料,经Minisci反应和酯化反应得到目标化合物,其结构经MS、1HNMR和IR确证。通过四因素三水平的正交试验优化并确定了Minisci反应的最佳条件:0.5g喜树碱,30mL75%H2SO4,1.5mL对氟苯甲醛,30%H2O2/FeSO4.7H2O物质的量比为20:1,1.0mL30%H2O2,反应温度0~2℃,反应时间6h,收率55.2%。
To enhance the antitumor activity,improve the solubility of natural camptothecin,and reduce its toxicity,7-(p-fluoro)benzoyl-camptothecin was synthesized from p-fluorobenzaldehyde and 20(S)-camptothecin by the Minisci radical displacement reaction.Thus,three 7-(p-fluoro)benzoyl-camptothecin esters were prepared by acylation of 7-(p-fluoro)benzoyl-camptothecin using the corresponding acylating reagents such as organic anhydrides and organic acids.The optimum reaction conditions were obtained as follows:0.5 g of 20(S)-camptothecin,30 mL of 75% H2SO4,1.5 mL of p-fluorobenzaldehyde,n(30% H2O2)∶n(FeSO4·7H2O)=20∶1,1.0 mL of 30% H2O2,a reaction temperature of 0~2 ℃,and a reaction time of 6 h,with the yield reaching 58.2%.The structures of four compounds were confirmed by IR,MS and ^1HNMR.
出处
《化学试剂》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第6期405-408,共4页
Chemical Reagents
基金
江西省科技厅攻关项目赣财教[2005]132号