摘要
《论语》中的孔子及孔门弟子之喻体一般是取人所熟悉的事物和现象作喻体,而孔子及其弟子所熟悉的领域也就是他们所用比喻中喻体的取向。其喻体取向分为五大类别,依其占全部喻体的百分比排序为:自然、日常生活、六艺及军事、手工业及经济活动、器物,体现出"近取譬"的比喻生成原则及特色。《论语》中孔子及孔门弟子之喻体取向特色是在言说方面具体贯彻孔子为仁之方而形成的。"近取譬"是孔子对前贤比喻思想的继承和发展。
The orientation of analogy entity of confucius and his followers in the Analects of confucius is known to all. Their analogy entity is divided into five categories, in accordance with the total percentage of the order of Nature,daily life,six capacity and the military,handicrafts and economic activity and artifacts. These reflect "make analogy from near" analogy formation principles and characteristics. "Make analogy from near" Confucius is the succession and development of the analogy of Predecessors.
出处
《殷都学刊》
2008年第1期121-126,共6页
Yindu Journal
关键词
论语
孔子
喻体
近取譬
The Analects of Confucius
Confucius and his followers
analogy entity
make analogy from near